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Software Design Tips
A good idea alone is often not enough when it
comes to designing a successful software application.
Developers must consider a wide variety of factors
when developing a new application and bringing
their vision to reality. The design of the User
Interface (UI) can make or break an application.
Predictable
Applications should be designed so that they
behave in a predictable manner. The user interface
should be predictable, familiar, and consistent.
Software 'users' rarely want to be required to
read a manual simply to use a new program; they
typically want to just install an application,
and expect to know how to use it.
Simplicity
A good application design is not overly complicated.
In fact, the simpler the interface, the better
it will often be received. In regard to software
design, less is more. The best user interfaces
are highly functional yet very simple. The actual
interface should be designed to be as simple as
possible. A respected programmer was once overheard
to say that the best interface is simple -- Take
things away until you cannot take away any more.
Representative
Program icons and buttons should be reflective
of the action they represent. The graphic on the
icon or button should in some way relate to the
task or function that they activate. The graphics
should be crisp and sharp, and the color scheme
should work with the colors of the user interface
and give a professional appearance.
Minimize Clicks
Create a user interface that minimizes the number
of clicks required to accomplish the most commonly-used
tasks. Also, create hot-keys and macros for common
tasks, so the user has a choice of methods to
accomplish a given task.
Consistency
Icons and menus should be consistent within the
program from screen to screen. This will help
the program flow.
Wizards
Wizard walk-throughs are a great addition. If
you incorporate wizards into your software design,
be sure to include one that guides the user through
the initial program setup, as well as the first
and basic steps of using the program.
Cater To Your Customers
For example, if your prime demographic is the
elderly, increase the font sizes used, or allow
a choice of various font sizes, or at least be
sure that your software displays properly if the
user has "large fonts" deployed. Understanding
the expertise and demographic of your prime user
base will help you design software that works
effectively for them.
When developing software, don't skimp on the
design. First impressions matter! Use quality
graphics, and spend time perfecting the User Interface,
so your users intuitively know how the application
will function.
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